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Did you know that Boston fish chowder was the predecessor of New England clam chowder?
The first recipe for a Boston fish chowder was printed in the Boston Evening Post in 1751 while the first recipe for a clam chowder was printed in 1832 (source). By the second half of the 19th century clams became the more popular choice and the rest they say is history.
Variations in both fish and clam chowders spread all up and down the east coast but Boston fish chowder and New England clam chowder are united in their creamy base and use of salt pork (or bacon), onions and potatoes.
Before I get to the recipe, let me share two reasons why you should consider making a Boston fish chowder (instead of the more popular New England clam chowder) as well as two key recipe tips.
1. Fresh fish is better than canned clams
I think there’s a reason most people prefer a clam chowder over a fish chowder – the tender, meaty texture of clams is just so good. But let’s face it. If you’re gonna make clam chowder, you’re probably going to use canned clams.
Well, canned clams kinda suck (unless you like eating rubber).
They’re just not as juicy and tender as whole clams.
Well, with a fish chowder, just go pick up any cut of fresh meaty white fish and you’re good to go.
2. Boston Fish Chowder is a great reason to make your own fish broth
Clam broth, also known as clam juice, is pretty straightforward. Most people just buy it in jars, and you could certainly use it in lieu of fish broth in this recipe. But ideally, with a Boston fish chowder, you want to use a fish broth and that’s a great reason to learn to make your own.
Few people make fish broth at home anymore but it’s ridiculously easy!
Here’s 5 reasons why you should make fish broth.
1. Use salt pork instead of bacon
Salt pork is cured with salt and is fattier and saltier than bacon. It usually comes in a large block or slab. The extra fattiness is more ideal to use in a chowder because the fat renders out, which makes for a great cooking fat at the same time adding a wonderful, smoky and salty flavor. It’s not always readily available in supermarkets so if you can’t find it, using bacon is a suitable alternative. If you’re using bacon, try to find or use fattier pieces.
2. Flour is a great thickener
Adding some flour will create that classic, extra thick texture that most people love. I certainly do. Make sure to add the flour to the salt pork, onions and celery, as described below in the recipe. Many recipes call for adding the flour later in the process by first mixing it with water and then adding it to the soup. This has a tendency to both create lumps and too much of a pasty flavor.
Obviously, if you’re allergic or sensitive to gluten, you’ll have to skip using flour. Not to worry, this recipe will still be creamy and taste amazing. If you’re not going to use flour, throw in some extra potatoes and mash them on the side of the stock pot. The starch from the potatoes will help thicken the soup.
The predecessor of the more famous clam chowder, this recipe is almost exactly the same except for the use of fish and fish broth.
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Craig Fear is the creator of Fearless Eating and the author of three books, The 30-Day Heartburn Solution, Fearless Broths and Soups and The Thai Soup Secret. After years helping clients with digestive issues, Craig decided to pursue writing full-time. He intends to write many more books on broths and soups from around the world! Click here to learn more about Craig.
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